Roma and Bushsteak Tomato Seedlings Failed after Outdoor Transplant
Grow log by Shawn · Original thread
What you can learnA valuable failed seed-starting diary showing strong germination followed by transplant stress, yellowing, drying, and likely hardening-off or medium-management issues.
Useful practices
- starting two compact tomato cultivars hydroponically
- transplanting only seedlings with roots below the cups
- removing yellow leaves
- testing both solo cups and larger pots
Problems encountered
- yellow lower leaves
- transplant wilt
- seedlings becoming crisp
- continued decline in larger pots
- no hardening-off process
*The days were calculated automatically and approximately.
I agree that they do not look healthy, Shawn. I have no idea what should cause that yellowing except for wet , wet soil or too much fertilizer. They seem to be in a warm area with plenty of light. I would not plant them in the EB and chance an entire summer. But I have 2 EB's that I plant flowers in and they love the EB. I plant mostly varieties in them. The guinea impatiens especially thrive and spread out like mad. Geraniums love it , as well as other bush, ball plants .
It's sad that they aren't doing well. I always feel defeated when my projects don't make it, also.
Thanks ladies.I will look at the impatience. In search on seeds now.
I usually plant my guinea impatiens from Lowes potted plants.
Oh ok, even better! Hopefully I will be able to go there. If not I do have flowers to try. I may go look for some taller ones. Any other suggestions for seeds?
Shawn, have you tried leaving the plants in the Aerogarden until they are big enough to transplant? Then you can harden them off by setting the Aerogarden bowl with the plants in it outside in the shade for an hour the first day. Then bring them in and plug them back into the Aerogarden, and increase the time outdoors each day for a few days. Then you can take them out of the Aerogarden and plant pod and all. I have had good results doing that with some things. I just did it to my tomatoes, so we can see how they do.
The roots were getting larger that they were ready. I really do not want to try to rinse soil out of the roots.
How about the Vinca Pacifica that I am growing in my Feb Gal project? They do fantastic from seed outside in sunny spots, and go through the late summer! search.parkseed.com/search?w=vinca%20pacifica
They never touch soil until you plant them. No rinsing needed. They stay in the Aerogarden bowl the entire hardening off process.
Ooohhhh YES! Now that i know they will do well outside.
I misread your post. I had food being delivered at the door and was half watching them at the same time. (side note, I love the people at the food store I use. They are always so careful with food and pick the freshest there is). That is a good Idea. I just hope them having no hardening off would not kill them.
They are hardened off outside. It's like Aerogarden's instructions for hardening off the starts in their seed starter. Oh well, my brain is fried from too much stress today. I am probably not making sense, even to myself!
Update #8
Actions taken
The three healthy tomatoes will probably produce more than you can eat. They look great!
If I can keep them alive inside and out.
Update #7
If roots are coming out the bottom, they need a bigger pot!!! Roots are supposed to be in the soil. The plants look much better than they did the other day,though.
The plants do look much better! I bet they will do well once planted outside. Crossing my fingers for the one Roma!
I have larger pots (they arrived today). I will see if I have enough mix and plant the two in those. Off to see if I can buy more potting mix
Update #6
Oh, dear. Sure hope they perk up!
Oh My Word!!!! I would snip off those yellowing leaves. Things to troubleshoot: Are the roots sopping wet? Are there drainage holes in the bottom? Are they cold? Were they fed with something??? Did you have a 'guest' trying to help?!
I am hoping at least one survive. If not I will hey a couple from the nursery IF we are not under stay home order.
Update #5
Actions taken
I need to take a picture but my plants are not looking well. I will get one later or first thing tomorrow.
Update #4
i added them at that height
perfect. I will do that this week. Now where to put them. I do not want insects inside
This afternoon I opened the screened windows and put all the geraniums(some flowering) on the sills and the bees sensed the pollen through the screens and were going bonkers..suh temptation for them. I just hope they dont find an inlet.
I know, I had the windows open yesterday and I hoped the same.Do you think if planted in potting mix (not soil) they will be ok in the house?
Well mine are on a very sunny enclosed porch. They need light. If you put them on top of a grow deck or next to one or better yet, in a nice sunny window they will be fine. Otherwise they will get leggy from searching and stretching for some light. Another alternative is to place them out on a porch during the time that the sun is there and bringing them back inside.
I will put them in a Bounty Bowl and let them get light from that. I will just not use the deck. If it is nice out I will put them on the deck and bring them back in late afternoon. I just do not want the bugs to come in with them LOL
Oh Yeah...I didn't think about the bugs hitching a ride inside.
Maybe I will just keep them under the LED's until they can stay outside. When it is time I will put in the garage at night and back in the sun during the day until they can safety stay out. I may need you help in this area and I have no clue when they can be put outside for some time and then all the time.
It is not difficult. When the ground is warm, then they can go in the EB.. I find that here that is usually around the 3rd week of May. By then you will have transferred them to even bigger pots and gotten more of the stem(up to the leaves, even) under the soil to make real strong roots . The bigger and deeper the pot the better.Anything on that stem that is covered in the soil will develop roots on tom plants). You should have flowers and even perhaps baby toms by then. The secret is to plant DEEP. You could even use some of your EB soil because it will just go into the box along with the plants. Give them time. Relax.
Thank you Corinne.
Update #3
Those can definitely stay, but the way I tell is by the roots in the water. If I see roots dangling in the water, I just stick them in soil and they take off from there.I guess I use the starter just for germination and to get a start of the roots. I remember a few years back leaving them in so long that the roots all got tangled up in the water. What a mess trying to separate!
I will get some cups and revisit the roots.
@cornne , do you think 16oz cups would work? If not I will get the 18oz.EDITED TO ADD: I bought some 18oz.
That is a good choice because the smaller the container, the sooner one has to transplant into a larger one. Tomatoes grow roots from anything that is in soil, so the deeper they are planted, the more roots will form and grow downward nice and strong. Good Choice. I just chose some real deep buckety pots from the garage earlier to transplant next week. Here is Ray talking about the next step after the cups or smaller pots.
Thanks Corinne!
Update #2
Update #1
YAY!!!!!